The hygiene measures used over the past two years to contain the Covid 19 pandemic slowed not only the spread of coronaviruses but also infection with seasonal influenza viruses. As a result, the body was exposed to fewer bacteria and viruses, making it difficult for the body's immune defenses to strengthen. As a result of the relaxed protective measures, the risk of infection with the flu has now also increased. This was particularly evident in Australia, where the annual flu epidemic was particularly severe from June to August (the Australian winter months). A similar flu situation is feared in Europe in the coming months. According to doctors and health ministries, the risk of infection could be reduced by flu vaccination.
The STIKO (Standing Commission on Vaccination) recommends that risk groups in particular immunize themselves against the viruses. This concerns:
Furthermore, due to an increased risk of infection in the professional environment, the following groups of people are advised to be vaccinated:
The immune system needs 10 to 14 days to build up the desired protection after vaccination. In Germany, the number of cases of influenza infections usually begins to increase at the end of September and reaches its peak after the turn of the year. According to the Robert Koch Institute, the recommended time for vaccination is between October and mid-December.
The seasonal influenza vaccine contains components of the respective virus variants that are expected in the coming season. This year's influenza vaccine for the northern hemisphere contains the antigens for the already known variants of the southern hemisphere virus strains: influenza type A viruses H1N1 and H3N2, and influenza type B viruses Austria and Phuket.
In Germany, the following offers for flu vaccination are available:
Vaccination at the family doctor's office: | The costs for the flu vaccination are fully covered by the statutory health insurance. Private health insurance covers a large part of the costs, but in the case of vaccination of high-risk persons (according to the STIKO), the costs are fully covered by the PVK. |
Imunition in the pharmacy: | Selected pharmacies offer the option of influenza vaccination, and the statutory health insurance also covers the costs here. Privately insured persons over the age of 18 pay 11 euros for the vaccination including vaccine and can submit the receipt to their private health insurance for reimbursement. |
Vaccination in regional health offices and businesses: | It is possible to get vaccinated at regional health offices.Vmany companies offer flu vaccination for their employees, and insurance usually also covers the costs. |
In Austria, it is possible to take advantage of the following offers for flu vaccination, depending on the province:
Vaccination at the family doctor's office: | For children, the vaccination is free of charge in all provinces. In Vienna, it is also free of charge for persons 15 years and older. In Burgenland, Vorarlberg, Carinthia, Lower Austria, Salzburg and Tyrol, the costs range from about 16 to 27 euros, depending on the vaccine and vaccination fee. |
Vaccination in regional health offices: |
For children, vaccination is free in all provinces. In Vienna, it is also free for persons 15 years and older. In Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria, the cost ranges from about 16 to 27 euros, depending on the vaccine and vaccination fee. |
Vaccination in retirement and nursing homes: | Flu vaccination for residents of retirement and nursing homes is free in all provinces. |
Vaccination in businesses: | Many companies offer flu vaccination for their employees, with employers bearing the costs. |
Starting in the fall of 2023, the vaccination costs for adults will also be covered by the statutory insurance in all federal states, which means that only the prescription fee for the vaccine (6.65 euros) will have to be paid.
In Switzerland, the following options are available for flu vaccination:
Vaccination at the family doctor's office: | For people who meet the vaccination recommendations of the FOPH, the cost of vaccination is covered by the compulsory health insurance (OKP). |
Vaccination at the pharmacy: | From the age of 16, vaccination against the influenza viruses is also provided in pharmacies in all cantons (exception Ticino TI: from the age of 65). The cost of vaccination, including the vaccine, is about 35-45 CHF, depending on the pharmacy (can be reclaimed from some insurance companies if a doctor's prescription is available). |
Vaccination at work: | Many companies offer flu vaccination for their employees, if there is an occupational indication for vaccination, the cost is usually covered by the employer. |
National Flu Vaccination Day: | On November 25, 2022, there will be an opportunity to be spontaneously vaccinated at participating doctor's offices and pharmacies for a flat rate of CHF 30. |
Olivia Malvani, BSc
Last updated on 22.11.2022
Browse our extensive database of medications from A-Z, including effects, side effects, and dosage.
All active ingredients with their effects, applications, and side effects, as well as the medications they are contained in.
Symptoms, causes, and treatments for common diseases and injuries.
The presented content does not replace the original package insert of the medication, especially regarding the dosage and effects of individual products. We cannot assume liability for the accuracy of the data, as the data has been partially converted automatically. Always consult a doctor for diagnoses and other health-related questions.
© medikamio